NOTES: Jewish and Early Christian Art 7
Reminders.... early audience halls became gathering places for Christian worship. p. 206 Audience Hall of Constantius Chorus = Basilica today The Basilica's large scale illustrated the aesthetic that was large in size, simple and plan and no-nonsense Constantine the Great (305 CE He emerged victorious in 312 CE defeating Maxentius (son of Maximian) in Rome. According to Christian tradition, "Constantine had a vision the night before the battle in which he saw a flaming cross in the sky and heard these words: "In this sign you shall conquer."" The next morning he ordered that his army's shields be inscribed with the XP ( chi rho in Latin) The labarum (Greek: λάβαρον) was a vexillum (military standard) that displayed the " Chi - Rho " symbol ☧, a christogram formed from the first two Greek letters of the word "Christ" (Greek: ΧΡΙΣΤΟΣ, or Χριστός) — Chi (χ) and Rho (ρ). It was first used by the Roman emper...